Sleep Medications and
their Possible Side Effects
Ambien belongs to a class of drugs known as
hypnotics, and from some of the reported incidents related to
Ambien ingestion it appears to produce a
somnambulistic state, which no doubt has been the cause of many
road accidents, and possibly deaths.
One of the most prescribed sleeping
medications, Ambien, has been linked to sleep-walking according
to anecdotal reports. One reported instance was of a patient
who had been taking ambien for a number of years, they awoke
one morning to find a mess of empty eating utensils, and a pile
of torn up paper all over the floor, they had no memory of the
incident.
There have been many reports of driving while
under the influence of Ambien, and having no memory of having
driven the car. Other cases report accidents while driving, and
waking to find themselves in jail and not knowing why they are
there, for they have no memory of the accident.
One lady gained a huge amount of weight from
her binge eating episodes in the middle of the night, and again
she had no memory of her feasting. Other people have been
arrested for shop-lifting while under the influence of Ambien,
they also had no memory of their actions which resulted in
their arrest. Alarms bells start to ring when you think of the
number of drivers who are on the road, and under the influence
of Ambien.
Apart from all of the above incidents of
bizarre behaviour it may cause:an allergic reaction (difficulty
breathing; closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, face,
or tongue; hives); or hallucinations, abnormal behavior,
or severe confusion. headache, drowsiness, dizziness, or
clumsiness; nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or
constipation;depression; muscle aches or
pains; vivid or abnormal dreams; or amnesia (memory
loss) after a dose. A problem that may occur when sleep
medicines are stopped is known as "rebound
insomnia." Stopping this medication suddenly can
cause withdrawal effects if you have taken it continuously for
several weeks.
Ambien may increase the effects of other drugs
that cause drowsiness, including antidepressants, alcohol,
antihistamines, other sedatives (used to treat insomnia), pain
relievers, anxiety medicines, and muscle relaxants.
Non-benzodiazepines (common names include:
Ambien, Lunesta, Sonata, and Imovane), and
antidepressants (common names include: Desyrel and
Trazadone).
Benzodiazepines:Anxiolytic (reduce anxiety),
anticonvulsant (used against epileptic seizures),antispasmodic
(muscle relaxant), sedative / hypnotic, amnesic (producing
anterograde amnesia).
Side effects:Abdominal pain and discomfort
,agitation,dizziness,euphoria, dry
mouth, flu-like symptoms ,tremor,agoraphobia
,depersonalization, depression ,irrational fear and paranoid
thoughts, lack of concentration and confusion ,rapid mood
changes ,abuse and dependence.
Withdrawl from benzodiazepines may produce:
Rebound REM sleep,anxiety, panic attacks, tachycardia,
hypertension,depression, suicidal tendencies, tremor,
perspiration, loss of appetite, delusions, dysphonia.
Sudden withdrawl from benzodiazepines may
produce these symptoms: Convulsions, confusion, psychosis.
Because tolerance to benzodiazepines develops
with frequent use, the dosage may need to be increased, and
with increased dosage the side effects caused by the drug will
be incapable of being relieved.
Benzodiazepines (common names include: Dalmane,
Klonopin, Doral, Halcion, Ativan, Xanax, Restoril, Serax,
Centrax, ProSom, and Rohypnol).
Reference: Nursing 95 Drug Handbook.Publisher:
Springhouse Corporation, Springhouse,Pennsylvania.
An
article which appeared in the NCTimes 3/14/07
reported:
A
recent warning from the FDA : All
sleeping pills can sometimes cause sleep driving, no
numbers were released regarding the occurrence
of sleep driving. All sleeping pills must carry
warnings on their labels about two rare but serious side
effects from sleeping pills. Sleeping pills will soon
carry medication guide inserts which explain the possible
side effects.
Some sleeping pills may be more dangerous
than others, the following are the ones which pose more
of a risk : Ambien; Butisol sodium; Carbrital;
Dalmane; Doral; Halcion; Lunesta; Placidyl; Prosom;
Restoril; Rozerem; Seconal; Sonata.

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